In-depth research on lateral flow assays (LFAs) focuses on improving signal markers to achieve ultra-high sensitivity, exceptional quantitative capability and robustness. Although colourimetric signal markers are the most widely studied and applied type, their quantitative capacity has consistently limited the potential of colourimetric LFA. Upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs), with their unique...
Animal disease models are primarily used in research into physiology, pathology, toxicology, pharmacology, drug efficacy and pharmacokinetics. Using animal models to simulate human diseases enables factors that are difficult or impossible to eliminate under natural conditions to be modified, allowing more accurate observation of experimental outcomes. Through comparative studies with human...
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